Navigating the Masses: Black Cyberflaneurs Disrupting the Net in Stealth
How is Benjamin’s
”nineteenth-century flaneur” useful for Everett’s theorization of black
“cyberflaneur subjectivity?
A simple google search of "Flaneur" yields
results such as: a four word definition ("an idler or lounger"), a Paris
Review article entitled, "In Praise of the Flâneur" and a series
of questions spanning "What is a Flanuer man" to "What are
characteristics of the flâneur?" Walter Benjamin, a philosopher, cultural
critic and essayist of German-Jewish origins, meditates on this concept of the
flaneur in his unfinished text, Arcades Project. Everett in her chapter,
"The Revolution Will Be Digitized" quotes Benjamin's thinking of the
Flaneur's construction/purpose. "The Social Base of flanerie is
Journalism" she lifts this quote to set a basis for understanding the
potential for/practice of knowledge sharing, community building and overall
dissemination of "counterhegemonic agendas" of Afrogreeks worldwide
(Everett, 167). Furthermore, Everett lifts a passage from Ralph Ellison's Invisible
Man, to convey how hyper-Black invisibility, although overtly oppressive
and dehumanizing, reveals to the Black subject(s) made invisible
"strategic advantages in being unseen.
Everett cites three examples of Cyberflaneur's in action,
they are: Sam Greenlee's novel/film, The Spook Who Sat by the Door,
Nigerian scientist Philip Emeagwali (who CNN named a father of the internet),
and pioneering Afrogeek and Chief Inspiration Officer of Black Geeks Online,
Anita Brown. In their own manner, Greenlee, Emeagwali and Brown used the
anonymity of the Black masses (and the lie of Black inferiority) and enacted
"stealth practices of community-oriented Black Cyberflanerie in
transforming, respectively, a "token Black" CIA social worker turned
Chicago revolutionary, a highly trained scientist stealthily working as an unpaid intern to gain access to
high-functioning computers, and a desktop graphic designer of non-traditional
technology training turned online community organizer bringing together over
30,000 register users on her site by 2001 (before Facebook y'all).
The Black Cyberflaneur becomes an agent that simultaneously
works for the Black masses as it is protected by the mass itself. The flâneur,
as conceived in art and literature, contrasts with the image of the Badaud,
gawker or bystander. The baduad is believed to be gullible, provoked by the
spectacle, essentially drawn by everything around. While the Flâneur is posited
as the ideal stroller: free, detached from society yet its keen observer. The
lie of Black of inferiority creates misconceptions about the Digital Divide
though it also creates the conditions for Black Cyberflaneurs that can do
radical, revolutionary work unbeknownst to the power structures above which
view the non-white/male/heteronormative masses as Badaud.
-Jorrell
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